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Bombs, Beavers And Butterfly Biologists: What Fort Bragg Teaches Us About Saving A Species

Haddad (left) and Ball (right) are long-time collaborators at Fort Bragg.
Haddad (left) and Ball (right) are long-time collaborators at Fort Bragg.

Of all federal agencies, the Department of Defense manages the highest density of threatened and endangered species, more than even the National Park Service. The special relationship between the Pentagon and environmentalist organizations originates at Fort Bragg.  Host Anita Rao speaks with butterfly expert and author Nick Haddad, Fort Bragg’s St. Francis Satyr program manager Brian Ball, and Fort Bragg Range Operations Training Lands Coordinator Jon Garrow about how and why biologists and military officials work together to save the St. Francis Satyr — one of the world’s rarest butterflies.

There, biologists and military officials work together to save the St. Francis Satyr — one of the world’s rarest butterflies — by starting fires and flooding the landscape. Disturbance is necessary to create habitat for the thumbnail-sized butterflies. In fact, the butterfly thrives on the artillery range.

 

The St. Francis Satyr's worldwide habitat totals 200 acres, all at Fort Bragg and the surrounding area.
Credit Brian Hudgens / Wikimedia
The St. Francis Satyr's worldwide habitat totals 200 acres, all at Fort Bragg and the surrounding area.

To learn more about how artillery specialists take part in conservation, guest host Anita Rao talks with Nick Haddad, a butterfly expert and longtime collaborator with the base, about his book “The Last Butterflies: A Scientist’s Quest to Save a Rare and Vanishing Creature” (Princeton University Press 2019) Haddad is joined by Brian Ball, Fort Bragg’s St. Francis Satyr program manager, and Fort Bragg Range Operations Training Lands Coordinator Jon Garrow.

Above: Artillery training at Fort Bragg ignites the wildfires necessary for creating the St. Francis Satyr's grassy wetland habitat.

Note: This program originally aired July 31, 2019.

Copyright 2020 North Carolina Public Radio

Anita Rao is the host and creator of "Embodied," a live, weekly radio show and seasonal podcast about sex, relationships & health. She's also the managing editor of WUNC's on-demand content. She has traveled the country recording interviews for the Peabody Award-winning StoryCorps production department, founded and launched a podcast about millennial feminism in the South, and served as the managing editor and regular host of "The State of Things," North Carolina Public Radio's flagship daily, live talk show. Anita was born in a small coal-mining town in Northeast England but spent most of her life growing up in Iowa and has a fond affection for the Midwest.
Grant Holub-Moorman is a producer for The State of Things, WUNC's daily, live talk show that features the issues, personalities and places of North Carolina.